A healthy Bottle Gourd plant needs water evenly so the soil does not dry out. Step 5: Water requirement for more plant growthĬheck the soil once or twice a day for moisture loss. Plants that take root are amazingly resistant to cold. Just cover the young plants overnight with gardening wool or newspaper. Don’t worry if there are some cold nights right after the transplant. Harden the plants as soon as they have two or three true leaves, as they will quickly pop out of the window, and plant when the outside temperature is hot enough. Like Bottle Gourds, they need to be started indoors and transplanted when all the risk of frostbite has passed. The best place to grow Bottle Gourd is in full sun, protected from strong winds. Ideally, fill a trench with half-rotten leaf mold or coarse municipal compost where you plan to grow Bottle Gourd in early spring, just as you would prepare a trench for runner beans. You can use old potting compost from last season’s container plants or hanging baskets. In the hot sun, dehydration occurs rapidly. Step 4: Planting and site selection for Bottle Gourd farmingīottle Gourd is not fussy about soil – a less fertile plot is an asset because it limits the vine strength – but it appreciates moisture-retaining soil in hot, dry weather because of a large part of the leaves. Sprinkling water with sugar or jaggery can attract bees, which will help in pollination. It will give results if the bees are kept close to the plant. In the absence of bee activity, rubbing male and female flowers together and polishing them by hand helps to produce some fruit. If the activity of bees is high, then pollination will be more and more fruits will be produced. In case you missed it: Growing Organic Bottle Gourd – A Planting Guide Image Source The female flowers in Bottle Gourd will have small fruits attached to them, and the male flowers will not have one. Pollination is essential for good growth. Both female and male flowers are produced. Step 3: Propagation method for more vegetable productionĪbout 45 days after sowing the seed, the plants grow and reach the stage where the flowers begin to grow. For Bottle Gourd cultivation, well-prepared soil mixed with organic fertilizer. This crop needs moderate warm temperatures. Organic sandy loam with good drainage and pH ranges from 6.5 to 7.5, which is suitable for Gourd cultivation. Step 2: Soil requirement for getting high crop yield Below are the steps regarding how to increase Bottle Gourd yield It has several health benefits, is easy to grow, and tolerates high temperatures it is an excellent vegetable for Indian summers. It is the healthiest and most versatile vegetable, full of water (about 92%) and minerals, and keeps the body hydrated. Bottle Gourd is usually a winter crop, possibly tropical or subtropical, Lagenaria Vulgaris, rich in carotene, calcium, and vitamin C. The plant has white flowers with fleshy and Bottle-shaped fruits. It is an annual climbing vine with tremendous growth. Step 19 Harvesting Bottle Gourd tips for more crop yieldīottle Gourd is also known as “Calabash” or “Lauki” and belongs to the “Cucurbitaceae” family.Step 18 Pests and diseases control to increase productivity.Step 17 Fertilizers and manure for good plant growth.Step 15 Requirements to grow Bottle Gourd in pots/containers.Step 14 Pests, weeds, and diseases control for more plant growth.Step 13 Training and pruning for improving yield.Step 12 Weed control for more Bottle Gourd plant growth.
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